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`term' 4.2 - A terminal program for Amiga computers
Copyright © 1990-1994 Olaf Barthel
You may make and distribute verbatim copies of this documentation if
the contents are unchanged or the author has agreed to any changes made.
No guarantee of any kind is given that the program described in this
document are 100% reliable. You are using this material on your own
risk.
The program `term' and the data received/sent by it must not be used
for the following purposes:
1. The construction, development, production or testing of weapons or
weapon systems of any kind.
2. The construction, development, production or use of
plants/installations which include the processing of
radioactive/fissionable material.
3. The training of persons to deal with the abovesaid actions.
Listen to your conscience.
Changes
*******
Previous `term' releases would use a different ARexx host interface
implementation. In order to conform to Commodore-endorsed user
interface style guidelines it was redesigned from scratch for version
3.0. The design and implementation of the ARexx host interface was
suggested by the `Amiga User Interface Style Guide' and strongly
influenced by Martin Taillefer's `TurboText' ARexx host interface.
Not a simple command has `survived' the revision, the new
implementation is no longer compatible with its predecessors, so
existing ARexx scripts will have to be adapted or even entirely
rewritten.
`term' no longer distinguishes explicitely between asynchronous and
synchronous commands (i.e. commands which force the main program to
wait and commands which need not bother the main program as the ARexx
handler process is able to execute them). As of this writing it is safe
to assume that almost any command will be processed by the main
program, exceptions are noted.
term and ARexx
**************
This document describes the ARexx(tm) (1) commands supported by
`term'. This is not intended to be an introduction to the language
itself. Rexx was developed by Mike F. Cowlishaw on an IBM/SP system
and ported to the Amiga by William S. Hawes.
ARexx (or Amiga Rexx) is a commercial product which is included with
the AmigaDOS 2.0 Enhancer Package. If you need a good introduction and
description of the language, try to get a hold of the book `The REXX
Language A Practical Approach to Programming' by M.F. Cowlishaw,
available from Prentice-Hall International, Inc.
The section entitled Command execution gives a brief introduction
how to write and run ARexx commands. For more information refer to the
Release 2 Users Manual `Using the System Software'.
By default `term' opens an ARexx host by the name of `TERM'
(accessable via `address term'). If more than a single `term' process
is running on your machine, the name of the host will be adapted to the
number of the program (i.e. the first programm will use `TERM', the
second one will use `TERM.1', the third one `TERM.2', etc.). The
default name can be overridden by invoking the program with certain
parameters (see main program documentation). The name of the host is
displayed in the status window (see main program documentation).
---------- Footnotes ----------
(1) ARexx is a registered trademark of Wishful Thinking Development
Corp.
Command execution
=================
In order to invoke any command supported by `term' one usually has
to address the host explicitely:
/* Address the `term' host. */
ADDRESS term
/* Invoke the `beepscreen' commmand. */
BEEPSCREEN
However, if an ARexx script is invoked directly by the `term' main
program, the script will by default address the main program it was
invoked by.
Most commands will return results or error codes on failure. To
enable result codes, one has to use the `options results' command. The
results returned by commands will be placed in the `result' variable:
/* We assume that the script will address the host it was invoked from.
*
* Enable command results.
*/
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Request a string from the user. */
REQUESTSTRING DEFAULT 'anything' PROMPT 'Enter anything'
/* Did the user cancel the requester? */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'user cancelled requester'
ELSE
SAY result /* Output the result . */
Failure codes will always be returned in the `rc' variable (see
previous example).
In case of failure (variable `rc' >= 10), `term' will leave an error
code in the `term.lasterror' variable:
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Produce an error by not supplying any arguments. */
STOPBITS
/* Display the error code. */
SAY term.lasterror
Rexx tries to tokenize any command parameters, this process involves
promoting them to all upper case letters and checking for illegal
characters. This feature inhibits the use of the `:' (colon) and blank
space characters in parameter names unless the corresponding arguments
are enclosed in quotes. To make things even more complicated, the
parser will not always accept parameters to contain blank spaces. If a
command template accepts the entire command line (such as `TEXT/K/F') a
parameter can include any number of blank spaces. A command template to
accept just a single parameter (such as `TEXT/K') requires double
quotes if blank spaces are included. Text such as `tea or coffee?' thus
becomes `'"tea or coffee?"''.
/* The following command will fail to send the file `ram:foobar' as the colon
* in the path name will cause an error:
*/
SENDFILE ram:foobar
/* Here is how to do it correctly: */
SENDFILE 'ram:foobar'
/* The following command will fail to send the file `foo bar' as the
* file name is treated as two single files:
*/
SENDFILE foo bar
/* The next line will still fail to send the file `foo bar'
* as the ARexx parser will split the argument into two
* parameters.
*/
SENDFILE 'foo bar'
/* Here is how to do it correctly: */
SENDFILE '"foo bar"'
/* The following command will not transmit the string `Hello sailor'
* across the serial line as the single words will be capitalized,
* they will be transmitted as `HELLO SAILOR':
*/
SEND Hello sailor
/* Here is how to do it correctly: */
SEND 'Hello sailor'
Stopping a command
******************
Programs and commands sometimes fail to do what the user is expecting
them to do which makes it necessary to bring program/command execution
to a stop. A common ARexx script to call no external functions or host
commands one can be halted in the following ways:
1. Executing the `HI' command (located in the `SYS:rexxc' drawer)
from Shell. This command will attempt stop *all* currently running
ARexx scripts.
2. If the ARexx script to be executed runs in an environment to sport
an output window, activate the window and press the `Control + C'
keys. A break signal will be sent to the ARexx script, causing it
to stop as soon as possible.
With host environments such as `term' it may not always be possible
to abort a command using the simple measures described above. As for
`term' any command to wait (such as the READ, DELAY or WAIT commands)
can be aborted by sending `term' itself a break signal in the following
fashion:
1. If the `term' program is still attached to a Shell output window,
activate the window and press the `Control + D' keys.
2. If the `term' program was invoked from a Shell but is no longer
attached to it, enter `status command term' from Shell, remember
the number printed, then enter `break <number>' with `<number>'
being the number returned by the `status' command.
3. Press the hotkey combination configured in the program hotkey
settings (see main program documentation). The default is `Right
Shift + Left Shift + Escape'. This will cause a break signal to be
sent to the `term' program.
Commands
********
The commands supported by `term' are listed in a table of the
following form:
`Format:'
The command name with its possible calling parameters. In this
table parameters are enclosed in brackets and braces, separated by
commas and vertical bars; *do not type these special characters
along with the parameters!*:
`< > (Angle brackets)'
Angle brackets enclose parameters whose contents *must not*
be omitted in order to make the command work properly.
`[ ] (Square brackets)'
Square brackets enclose optional parameters.
`{ } (Curly braces)'
Curly braces enclose items which can be repeated a number of
times, such as file name lists.
`| (Vertical bar)'
Vertical bars separate alternative, mutually exclusive
options.
`, (Comma)'
Commas separate multiple applicable options.
`Template:'
The command template, similar to the command templates employed by
AmigaDOS Shell commands. Possible templates are:
`<Parameter>/A'
The parameter must always be included in order to get
accepted.
`<Option>/K'
The option's keyword must be given.
`<Option>/S'
This option works as a switch. If this option keyword is
included the switch is on, else it is off.
`<Option>/N'
A numeric parameter is expected.
`<Option>/M'
Multiple parameters are accepted.
`<Text>/F'
The text must be the final parameter on the command line.
`, (Comma)'
Indicates that the command takes no parameters.
`Purpose:'
Briefly describes what the command will do.
`Specifications:'
Describes the command and its possible uses in more detail.
`Result:'
The type of the command result code if any.
`Warning:'
If the command can return with a warning and when.
`Example:'
An example code fragment to illustrate how to use the command.
Commands and keywords are given in upper case, the names of
variables and command arguments are given in lower case. Where a
single command line would not fit into a single line on the
screen, an ellipsis ('...') is meant to join the broken line.
Table of commands in alphabetical order:
Table of commands in functional groups:
Commands dealing with text buffer and capturing
Commands dealing with serial I/O
Commands dealing with lists
Commands dealing with the clipboard
Commands dealing with file transfers
Commands dealing with terminal I/O
Commands dealing with windows and requesters
Commands dealing with program attributes
Commands dealing with program execution
Commands dealing with file I/O
Miscellaneous commands
The ACTIVATE command
====================
`Format:'
ACTIVATE
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
De-iconifies the program, brings the main window to the front and
makes it active.
`Specifications:'
The program can be put to sleep using the DEACTIVATE command, to
bring it back to proper operation, use the `ACTIVATE' command. If
this command is invoked while the program is not asleep, it will
cause the main window to be brought to the front and activated.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* This is how the main programm can be (re-)activated: */
ACTIVATE
The ADDITEM command
===================
`Format:'
ADDITEM [To] <Upload|Download|Dial|Wait> [Before|After] [Command
<Command for trap list>] [Response <Response text>] [Phone <Entry
number, name or wildcard pattern>] [Name <Name>]
`Template:'
TO/A,BEFORE/S,AFTER/S,RESPONSE/K,COMMAND/K,PHONE/K/F,NAME/K/F
`Purpose:'
Inserts an item (a name, a phone number, text, etc.) before or
after the currently selected list item.
`Specifications:'
`term' maintains a number of lists, these are:
`Upload list'
The list of files to be uploaded.
`Download list'
The list of files the program has downloaded.
`Dial list'
The list of phone numbers or phone book entries to be dialed.
`Wait list'
The list of texts the WAIT command is to wait for.
New items can be added to the list with the `ADDITEM' command. The
upload list expects the names of files the SENDFILE command is to
transfer. It makes little sense to add files names to the download
list as the `term' main program maintains it and adds the names of
files received to it, but it is still possible. The wait list
expects text lines the WAIT command will look for in the terminal
input stream. A wait list entry added using the `RESPONSE'
keyword will if found in the input data stream cause the response
text to be immediately sent to the remote. *Note: a wait list
entry to make use of the `RESPONSE' keyword will be handled by the
WAIT command, the ARexx script will not notice if this list entry
was found or not.*
The dial list accepts a number of different parameters:
`Phonebook entry numbers'
These are passed using the `Phone' parameter which should be
a numeric value as it is used as an index to pick the
corresponding entry from the phone book.
`Phonebook entry names'
These are also passed using the `Phone' parameter which can
be a proper name or a wildcard pattern.
`Phone numbers'
These are passed using the `Name' parameter.
List item can be inserted before or after the currently selected
list item (see SELECTITEM command). The default is to insert them
after the currently selected list item.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Enable result codes. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Get a file name from the user. */
REQUESTFILE TITLE '"Select a file to upload"'
/* Add the file name to the upload list. */
IF rc = 0 THEN ADDITEM TO upload NAME result
/* Add phonebook entry #2 to the dial list. */
ADDITEM TO dial PHONE 2
/* Add all phonebook entries whose names start
* with an `a' to the dial list.
*/
ADDITEM TO dial PHONE a#?
/* Add a plain phone number to the dial list. */
ADDITEM TO dial NAME 424242
The BAUD command
================
`Format:'
BAUD [Rate] <Baud rate in bits per second>
`Template:'
RATE/A/N
`Purpose:'
Sets the serial line transfer speed
`Specifications:'
Sets the serial line transfers speed to some defined value. The
rate parameter passed in will be matched against all valid baud
rates supported by `term', the closest value will be used.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Change the serial transfer speed to 2400 bps. */
BAUD 2400
The BEEPSCREEN command
======================
`Format:'
BEEPSCREEN
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
`Beeps' the terminal screen.
`Specifications:'
Invokes a bell signal, as configured in the program settings.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Invoke a bell signal. */
BEEPSCREEN
The CALLMENU command
====================
`Format:'
CALLMENU [Title] <Title text or wildcard pattern>
`Template:'
TITLE/A/F
`Purpose:'
Invokes the function associated with a menu item.
`Specifications:'
Calls a pull-down menu function just as if the user had selected it
using the mouse. The `Title' parameter can be any valid menu item
name or a wildcard pattern. In the latter case, only the first
menu item to match the pattern will be called.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If no matching menu item was to be found.
`Example:'
/* Invoke the `About...' menu item. */
CALLMENU abou#?
The CAPTURE command
===================
`Format:'
CAPTURE [To] <Printer|File> [Name <File name>]
`Template:'
TO/A,NAME/K
`Purpose:'
Starts a file or printer capture.
`Specifications:'
If a capture is not already in progress will open a capture file
or start capturing incoming terminal text to the printer. If the
`File' argument is given and the `Name' parameter is omitted, will
prompt for the name of a file to capture to.
If to capture to a given file, will append the captured text. If
user is to select a file to capture to, will ask whether to append
the text to the file or to overwrite it.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
In case user was to select a file and aborted the selection.
`Example:'
/* Open a named capture file. */
CAPTURE TO file NAME 'ram:capture file'
/* Close the capture file, ask the user for a file name. */
CLOSE FILE
CAPTURE TO file
/* Capture to the printer. */
CAPTURE TO printer
The CLEAR command
=================
`Format:'
CLEAR [From] <Upload|Download|Dial|Wait|Buffer> [Force]
`Template:'
FROM/A,FORCE/S
`Purpose:'
Clears the contents of a global list or the text buffer.
`Specifications:'
This command serves to clear the contents of the lists to be
maintained using the ADDITEM, REMITEM, SELECTITEM, etc. commands
and to purge the contents of the text buffer. In the latter case
the program will prompt for confirmation in case the buffer still
holds any lines. This confirmation can be suppressed by using the
`Force' parameter.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
In case the user did not confirm to clear the buffer.
`Example:'
/* Clear the wait list. */
CLEAR FROM wait
/* Clear the buffer, ask for a confirmation. */
CLEAR FROM buffer
/* If no confirmation was given, clear it by force. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN CLEAR FROM buffer FORCE
The CLEARSCREEN command
=======================
`Format:'
CLEARSCREEN
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Clears the terminal screen
`Specifications:'
Clears the terminal screen and positions the cursor in the top
left corner.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Clear the terminal screen. */
CLEARSCREEN
The CLOSE command
=================
`Format:'
CLOSE [From] <Printer|File|All>
`Template:'
FROM/A
`Purpose:'
Terminates file and/or printer capture.
`Specifications:'
Terminates a capture process as started with the CAPTURE command.
Will terminate printer capture, file capture or both.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Terminate both file and printer capture. */
CLOSE ALL
The CLOSEDEVICE command
=======================
`Format:'
CLOSEDEVICE
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Release the current serial device driver
`Specifications:'
Frees the serial device driver for use with other applications.
The driver can be reopened (or a different device driver can be
selected) using the OPENDEVICE command.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Release the serial device driver, all serial I/O
* will be halted.
*/
CLOSEDEVICE
The CLOSEREQUESTER command
==========================
`Format:'
CLOSEREQUESTER
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Closes the currently open requester window
`Specifications:'
Will close any currently open requester window, such as the
dialing window, the phone book, the serial settings window, etc.
Will not close windows such as the file transfer window or the
text/numeric input windows.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Close the currently open requester window,
* whatever it may be.
*/
CLOSEREQUESTER
The DEACTIVATE command
======================
`Format:'
DEACTIVATE
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Iconifies the program.
`Specifications:'
Puts the application to sleep. Requires Workbench to be running,
so an AppIcon can be put on the Workbench backdrop. This command
will be ignored if the application has already been put to sleep.
To wake the application up, use the ACTIVATE command.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Iconify the program. */
DEACTIVATE
The DELAY command
=================
`Format:'
DELAY [MIC|MICROSECONDS <Number>] [[SEC|SECONDS] <Number>]
[MIN|MINUTES <Number>] [QUIET]
`Template:'
MIC=MICROSECONDS/K/N,SEC=SECONDS/N,MIN=MINUTES/K/N,QUIET/S
`Purpose:'
Delays program execution for a couple of microseconds, seconds and
minutes.
`Specifications:'
Will cause both the program to make the call and the application
to wait for a certain period of time. Unless the `QUIET' option is
in effect will process and display data received from the serial
line.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If command was aborted before the timeout had elapsed.
`Example:'
/* Wait for five seconds. */
DELAY 5
/* Wait for one second and seven microseconds. */
DELAY MIC 7 SEC 5
The DIAL command
================
`Format:'
DIAL [WAIT|SYNC] [[Num] <Phone number>]
`Template:'
WAIT=SYNC/S,NUM/F
`Purpose:'
Dials the provided phone number. If no phone number was given,
will dial the numbers and phone book entries stored in the dial
list.
`Specifications:'
This command will build a dialing list from the available sources
and pass it to the dialing function which is to schedule the
dialing process and perform any login-actions. Available sources
are the `Num' parameter which will cause the command to dial only
this single number or the dial list whose contents will be used if
the `Num' parameter is omitted.
If the `WAIT' parameter is used the command will wait until a
connection is made. If the parameter is not use this command will
return as soon as the dialing process has been initiated.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If no connection was to be made.
`Example:'
/* Dial a single phone number. */
DIAL 424242
/* Wait a bit and abort the dialing process. */
DELAY 5
CLOSEREQUESTER
/* Clear the dialing list, then add all the phonebook entries
* to the list.
*/
CLEAR FROM dial
ADDITEM TO dial PHONE #?
/* Dial the dial list. */
DIAL WAIT
/* Did we get a connection? */
IF RC == 0 THEN SEND TEXT "Ack!\r"
The DUPLEX command
==================
`Format:'
DUPLEX [Full|Half|Echo]
`Template:'
FULL/S,HALF=ECHO/S
`Purpose:'
Sets the serial line duplex mode.
`Specifications:'
Sets the serial line duplex mode, this can be either full duplex
or half duplex (local echo).
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Enable local terminal echo. */
DUPLEX ECHO
The EXECTOOL command
====================
`Format:'
EXECTOOL [Console] [Async] [Port] [Command] <File name>
`Template:'
CONSOLE/S,ASYNC/S,PORT/S,COMMAND/A/F
`Purpose:'
Executes a program.
`Specifications:'
Will load and execute an AmigaDOS program. The `Console' parameter
will cause an output file or window to be opened, the `Async'
parameter will cause the command to return as soon as the
execution process has been launched. The `Port' parameter will
cause the current ARexx host port name to be passed to the tool on
the command line.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Launch the `Dir' command. */
EXECTOOL CONSOLE COMMAND 'dir c:'
The FAULT command
=================
`Format:'
FAULT [Code] <Error code>
`Template:'
CODE/A/N
`Purpose:'
Returns the descriptive text associated with an error code as
returned by `term'.
`Specifications:'
`term' will return error codes in the `term.lasterror' variable.
In order to get the descriptive text associated with an error
code, use this command. All internal Rexx and AmigaDOS errors
codes are supported as well as the error codes special to `term'.
`Result:'
The error description associated with the error code.
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Get the text associated with error #1001. */
FAULT 1001
/* Output the result. */
SAY result
The GETATTR command
===================
`Format:'
GETATTR [Object] <Name> [Field] <Name> [Stem <Name>] [Var <Name>]
`Template:'
OBJECT/A,FIELD,STEM/K,VAR/K
`Purpose:'
Obtains information on an application attribute.
`Specifications:'
Obtains information on an object, if possible will store it in the
`result' variable. If a stem or simple variable name is given
using the `Stem' or `Var' parameters will store the information in
this variable. If no `Field' parameter is given, will store the
entire object contents which requires that the `Stem' parameter is
given. For a list of valid attributes see the section entitled
Attributes.
`Result:'
Returns information either in `result' variable or in the supplied
`Stem' or `Var' variable.
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Query the name of the ARexx host we are communicating with. */
GETATTR OBJECT term FIELD arexx
/* Output the result. */
SAY result
/* Same as above, but using a different syntax. */
GETATTR term.arexx
SAY result
/* Store the entire contents of the phone book in a
* stem variable.
*/
GETATTR phonebook STEM book
/* Output the phonebook contents. */
SAY 'phone book contains' book.count 'entries'
DO i = 0 TO book.count - 1
SAY 'entry #' i
SAY 'name :' book.i.name
SAY 'number :' book.i.number
SAY 'comment :' book.i.commenttext
SAY 'username:' book.i.username
END i
The GETCLIP command
===================
`Format:'
GETCLIP [Unit <Number>]
`Template:'
UNIT/K/N
`Purpose:'
Retrieves the contents of the clipboard.
`Specifications:'
Obtains the contents of the clipboard and returns it in the
`result' variable. Will optionally read from the given clipboard
unit, but uses the unit number selected in the application
settings by default. *Note that a string returned can be up to
65,536 characters long!*
`Result:'
Contents of the clipboard if it contains any text.
`Warning:'
If clipboard does not contain any text.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Get the primary clipboard contents. */
GETCLIP
/* Output the contents. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'clipboard does not contain any text'
ELSE
SAY result
The GOONLINE command
====================
`Format:'
GOONLINE
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Cause `term' to go into online state.
`Specifications:'
After this command is processed `term' will immediately go into
online state. If the carrier signal is to be checked and no signal
is present `term' will drop into offline state right away.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Go into online state. */
GOONLINE
The HANGUP command
==================
`Format:'
HANGUP
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Hang up the serial line.
`Specifications:'
Hangs up the serial line, executes logoff and cleanup operations.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Hang up the line, whether the program is online or not. */
HANGUP
The HELP command
================
`Format:'
HELP [[Command] <Name>] [Prompt]
`Template:'
COMMAND,PROMPT/S
`Purpose:'
Returns the template of a command or invokes the online help
system.
`Specifications:'
This command will either return the template associated with a
`term' ARexx command specified using the `Command' parameter or
invoke the AmigaGuide(tm) help system.
`Result:'
Command template if requested.
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Query the template associated with the `selectitem' command. */
HELP selectitem
/* Output the result. */
SAY result
/* Invoke the online help. */
HELP PROMPT
The OPEN command
================
`Format:'
OPEN [Name <File name>] [TO] <Translations|Functionkeys|Cursorkeys|
Fastmacros|Hotkeys|Speech|Sound|Buffer|Configuration|Phone>
`Template:'
NAME/K,TO/A
`Purpose:'
Reads data from a disk file.
`Specifications:'
This command reads the contents of a disk file and stores the
information either in the configuration, the phone book or the
text buffer. If text is read into the text buffer it will be
appended to the existing text. If no file name is given will
prompt the user to select a file.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If user was requested to select a file and cancelled the selection.
`Example:'
/* Load the configuration from a file. */
OPEN NAME 'ram:term.prefs' TO configuration
/* Add text to the text buffer. */
OPEN TO buffer
The OPENDEVICE command
======================
`Format:'
OPENDEVICE [Name <Device name>] [Unit <Number>]
`Template:'
NAME/K,UNIT/K/N
`Purpose:'
(Re-)Opens the serial device driver.
`Specifications:'
(Re-)Opens the previously released (see CLOSEDEVICE command) device
driver or a different device driver/unit if the corresponding
`Device' and `Unit' parameters are given.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Release the serial device driver. */
CLOSEDEVICE
/* Open a different device driver. */
OPENDEVICE DEVICE 'duart.device' UNIT 5
The OPENREQUESTER command
=========================
`Format:'
OPENREQUESTER [REQUESTER]
<Serial|Modem|Screen|Terminal|Emulation|Clipboard|
Capture|Commands|Misc|Path|Transfer|Translations|Functionkeys|Cursorkeys|
Fastmacros|Hotkeys|Speech|Sound|Phone>
`Template:'
REQUESTER/A
`Purpose:'
Opens a requester window.
`Specifications:'
Opens a requester window. Only a single window can be open at a
time. The window opened can be closed using the CLOSEREQUESTER
command.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Open the phonebook window. */
OPENREQUESTER phone
The PARITY command
==================
`Format:'
PARITY [Even|Odd|None|Mark|Space]
`Template:'
EVEN/S,ODD/S,NONE/S,MARK/S,SPACE/S
`Purpose:'
Sets the serial line parity mode.
`Specifications:'
Sets the serial line parity mode.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Set the parity mode. */
PARITY NONE
The PASTECLIP command
=====================
`Format:'
PASTECLIP [Unit <Number>]
`Template:'
UNIT/K/N
`Purpose:'
Feed the contents of the clipboard into the input stream.
`Specifications:'
Feeds the contents of the clipboard into the input stream. Obtains
the data either from the given clipboard unit or from the default
unit configured in the program settings.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If clipboard does not contain any text.
`Example:'
/* Paste the contents of clipboard #2. */
PASTECLIP UNIT 2
The PRINT command
=================
`Format:'
PRINT [From]
<Screentext|Clipboard|Buffer|Dial|Wait|Upload|Download> [TO <File
name>] [Serial|Modem|Screen|Terminal|User|Comment| Size|Date|Attr]
`Template:'
FROM/A,TO/K,SERIAL/S,MODEM/S,SCREEN/S,TERMINAL/S,USER/S,
COMMENT/S,SIZE/S,DATE/S,ATTR/S
`Purpose:'
Prints the contents of the screen, the clipboard, the textbuffer
or one of the lists.
`Specifications:'
Outputs the contents of the screen, the clipboard, the textbuffer
or one of the lists (see ADDITEM command) to a file or the
printer. If the `To' parameter is omitted, will output the data to
the printer. The parameters `Serial' through `Attr' control what
will be printed:
`Screentext, Clipboard, Buffer, Wait list'
Options have no effect on the output.
`Dial list'
Responds to the `Serial', `Modem', `Screen', `Terminal',
`User' and `Comment' parameters. The printout will contain
information on the corresponding settings.
`Upload list, Download list'
Responds to the `Comment', `Size', `Date' and `Attr'
parameters. The printout will contain information on the
corresponding file attributes. *Note: if any of these
parameters are given, only the base file names will be
printed along with the corresponding information.*
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If user cancelled print operation.
`Example:'
/* Clear the dialing list, then add the entire phone book to it. */
CLEAR dial
additem to dial phone #?
/* Send the contents of the dial list to a disk file. */
PRINT FROM dial TO 'ram:phonebook' SERIAL MODEM SCREEN...
...TERMINAL USER COMMENT
The PROCESSIO command
=====================
`Format:'
PROCESSIO <On|Off>
`Template:'
ON/S,OFF/S
`Purpose:'
Turns serial I/O processing on or off.
`Specifications:'
Usually, the `term' main program processes incoming data from the
serial line, i.e. text is displayed in the terminal window or data
transfers are started. This can interfere with custom I/O
processing, such as done by an ARexx program which wants to
receive and process all incoming serial data, without getting
interrupted by the main program.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Turn off I/O processing. */
PROCESSIO OFF
The PROTOCOL command
====================
`Format:'
PROTOCOL [None|RTSCTS|RTSCTSDTR]
`Template:'
NONE/S,RTSCTS/S,RTSCTSDTR/S
`Purpose:'
Sets the serial line handshaking protocol.
`Specifications:'
Sets the serial line handshaking protocol. See the main program
documentation for details.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Set the handshaking protocol. */
PROTOCOL NONE
The PUTCLIP command
===================
`Format:'
PUTCLIP [Unit <Unit>] [TEXT] <Text to store>
`Template:'
UNIT/K/N,TEXT/A/F
`Purpose:'
Stores text in the clipboard.
`Specifications:'
Stores the provided text in the clipboard. Will store it in the
given clipboard unit if the `Unit' parameter is given. Will use
the unit number configured in the program settings otherwise.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Store a short string in the clipboard. Note: can
* only be up to 65,536 characters long.
*/
PUTCLIP 'hello sailor!'
The QUIT command
================
`Format:'
QUIT [Force]
`Template:'
FORCE/S
`Purpose:'
Terminates the application.
`Specifications:'
Terminates program execution, will ask for a confirmation to leave
unless the `Force' parameter is used. *Caution: this command may
fail if there are still output windows open on the `term' screen.*
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If user did not confirm termination.
`Example:'
/* Try to terminate the program, ask for confirmation. */
QUIT
/* If no confirmation was given terminate by force. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN QUIT FORCE
The READ command
================
`Format:'
READ [Num <Number of bytes>] [CR] [Noecho] [Verbatim] [[Prompt]
<Prompt text>]
`Template:'
NUM/K/N,CR/S,NOECHO/S,VERBATIM/S,PROMPT/K/F
`Purpose:'
Reads a number of bytes or a string from the serial line.
`Specifications:'
If `Num' parameter is given will read a number of bytes from the
serial line (*note: only a maximum of 65,536 bytes can be read*).
The command will return when the read request has been satisfied,
the timeout (settable using the TIMEOUT command) has elapsed or
the command was aborted.
If the `CR' parameter is given will handle simple line editing
functions (`Backspace', `Control-X') and return a string as soon
as the `Carriage return' key is pressed, the timeout (settable
using the TIMEOUT command) has elapsed or the command is aborted.
The `Noecho' parameter will cause `term' not to echo typed
characters back to the remote. *Note that in order to see any
input on the local side the remote is to echo the characters typed
back.*
If present, the `Prompt' text will be sent across the serial line,
much the same as if it had been sent using the SEND command.
This command pays attention to the current character translation
table for incoming characters. If the characters are to be read
without any changes made one has to use the `Verbatim' parameter.
`Result:'
The string read.
`Warning:'
If command was cancelled, no input was made or, if the `CR'
parameter is used, the timeout elapsed.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Set the read timeout to five seconds. */
TIMEOUT 5
/* Read seven bytes. */
READ NUM 7
/* Output the result. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'no data was read'
ELSE
SAY result
/* Turn the timeout off. */
TIMEOUT OFF
/* Prompt for input. */
READ CR PROMPT 'Enter a line of text:'
/* Output the result. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'no input was made'
ELSE
SAY result
The RECEIVEFILE command
=======================
`Format:'
RECEIVEFILE [Mode <ASCII|Text|Binary>] [Name <File name>]
`Template:'
MODE/K,NAME/K
`Purpose:'
Receive one or more files using the XPR protocol.
`Specifications:'
Receives one or more files using the currently configured XPR
protocol. The `Mode' parameter determines the file transfer mode
(either plain ASCII, Text mode or binary file mode), if omitted
the file(s) will be received in binary mode. Some file transfer
protocols do not require any file names to be given as they have
their own means to determine the names of the files to be
received. However, a file name parameter can be given. If omitted
the file transfer protocol will prompt the user for a file name if
necessary.
The names of all files received are placed on the download list
for processing. The list will be cleared before the transfer is
started.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If user cancelled file selection.
`Example:'
/* Start to receive a file in text mode. */
RECEIVEFILE MODE text
The REDIAL command
==================
`Format:'
REDIAL
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Redials the numbers remaining in the currently configured dialing
list.
`Specifications:'
Redials the numbers which still remain in the dialing list built
either by the phone book or by the DIAL command. *Note that this
command will return as soon as the dialing process is initiated.*
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If dialing list is empty.
`Example:'
/* Redial the list. */
REDIAL
/* Successful? */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN SAY 'dialing list is empty'
The REMITEM command
===================
`Format:'
REMITEM [From] <Upload|Download|Dial|Wait> [Name <Name or
wildcard>]
`Template:'
FROM/A,NAME/K/F
`Purpose:'
Removes one or more items from a list.
`Specifications:'
Removes one or more items from a list. If no `Name' parameter is
given will remove the currently selected list item (selectable
using the SELECTITEM command). The `Name' parameter can be a
proper name or a wildcard pattern.
*Note: Cannot remove named items from the dial list.*
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If no list item would match the name pattern.
`Example:'
/* Remove the currently selected item from the wait list. */
REMITEM FROM wait
/* Remove all items from the wait list which end with `z'. */
REMITEM FROM wait NAME '#?z'
The REQUESTFILE command
=======================
`Format:'
REQUESTFILE [Title <Title text>] [Path <Path name>] [File <File
name>] [Pattern <Wildcard pattern>] [Multi] [Stem|Name <Variable
name>]
`Template:'
TITLE/K,PATH/K,FILE/K,PATTERN/K,MULTI/S,STEM=NAME/K
`Purpose:'
Requests one or more file names from the user.
`Specifications:'
Requests one or more file names from the user. Will present a file
requester with given title text and preset path, file name and
pattern values. If only a single file name is to be requested will
place the result in the `result' variable. The `Multi' parameter
allows multiple files to be selected, the number of files selected
and the file names will be placed in the variable specified using
the `Stem' parameter.
`Result:'
The name of the file selected will be placed in the `result'
variable. If multiple file were selected, will place the following
information in the supplied stem variable:
`<Variable name>.COUNT'
The number of files selected.
`<Variable name>.0 through <Variable name>.n-1'
The file names selected.
`Warning:'
If user cancelled selection.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Request a single file name from the user. */
REQUESTFILE TITLE '"select a file"'
/* Output the result. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'no file was selected'
ELSE
SAY result
/* Request several files. */
REQUESTFILE TITLE 'select several files' MULTI STEM names
/* Output the result. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'no files were selected'
ELSE DO
SAY 'files selected:' names.count
DO i = 0 TO names.count - 1
SAY names.i
END
END
The REQUESTNOTIFY command
=========================
`Format:'
REQUESTNOTIFY [Title <Title text>] [Prompt] <Prompt text>
`Template:'
TITLE/K,PROMPT/A/F
`Purpose:'
Notify the user with a message.
`Specifications:'
Opens a requester to notify the user, the prompt text can include
line feed characters (`'0A'X'), the user will be able to answer
the requester by clicking on a `Continue' button.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Notify the user. */
REQUESTNOTIFY TITLE '"Important information"' ...
...PROMPT 'This message is important'
The REQUESTNUMBER command
=========================
`Format:'
REQUESTNUMBER [Default <Default number>] [Prompt <Prompt text>]
`Template:'
DEFAULT/K/N,PROMPT/K/F
`Purpose:'
Requests a numeric value from the user
`Specifications:'
Requests a numeric value from the user, will display the provided
prompt text or a default text and present the provided default
number, so user can simply hit return to accept the defaults.
`Result:'
The number the has entered.
`Warning:'
If user cancelled requester.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Requester a single number. */
REQUESTNUMBER DEFAULT 42 PROMPT 'Enter the answer'
/* Output the result. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'no number was entered'
ELSE
SAY result
The REQUESTRESPONSE command
===========================
`Format:'
REQUESTRESPONSE [Title <Title text>] [Options <Options string>]
[Prompt] <Prompt text>
`Template:'
TITLE/K,OPTIONS/K,PROMPT/A/F
`Purpose:'
Request a response from user.
`Specifications:'
Requests a response from the user, uses provided title and prompt
text and a number of options. If no options are specified will use
`Yes|No' as the defaults.
`Result:'
For `Options' passed as `Yes|Perhaps|No' will return 1 for `Yes',
2 for `Perhaps' and return a warning for `No'.
`Warning:'
If user selected negative choice.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Request a response. */
REQUESTRESPONSE PROMPT 'Are you indecisive?' ...
...OPTIONS '"Yes|Don't know|No"'
/* Look at the response. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'Not indecisive'
ELSE DO
IF result = 0 THEN
SAY 'Indecisive'
ELSE
SAY 'Probably indecisive'
END
The REQUESTSTRING command
=========================
`Format:'
REQUESTSTRING [Secret] [Default <String>] [Prompt <Text>]
`Template:'
SECRET/S,DEFAULT/K,PROMPT/K/F
`Purpose:'
Requests a string from the user.
`Specifications:'
Requests a string from the user, will display the provided prompt
text or a default text and present the provided default string, so
user can simply hit return to accept the defaults.
If the `Secret' parameter is provided, will not display the
characters typed.
`Result:'
The text the user entered.
`Warning:'
If user cancelled the requester.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Request a secret string. */
REQUESTSTRING SECRET DEFAULT '"hello sailor!"' ...
...PROMPT 'Enter secret message'
/* Output the result. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'no text was entered'
ELSE
SAY result
The RESETSCREEN command
=======================
`Format:'
RESETSCREEN
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Resets the terminal screen to defaults.
`Specifications:'
Resets the terminal screen to defaults, this includes clearing the
screen, moving the cursor to the home position and resetting text,
text rendering styles and colours.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Reset the terminal screen. */
RESETSCREEN
The RESETSTYLES command
=======================
`Format:'
RESETSTYLES
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Resets the text rendering styles to defaults.
`Specifications:'
Resets the text rendering styles to defaults, turning off inverse
video, boldface, italics, etc. modes.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Reset the text rendering styles. */
RESETSTYLES
The RESETTEXT command
=====================
`Format:'
RESETTEXT
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Reset the terminal text to defaults.
`Specifications:'
Reset the terminal text to defaults, this includes switching back
from graphics text or G1 mode.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Reset the terminal text. */
RESETTEXT
The RESETTIMER command
======================
`Format:'
RESETTIMER
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Reset the online timer.
`Specifications:'
The online timer is reset to 00:00:00, regardless whether `term'
is currently online or not.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Reset the online timer. */
RESETTIMER
The RX command
==============
`Format:'
RX [Console] [Async] [Command] <Command name>
`Template:'
CONSOLE/S,ASYNC/S,COMMAND/A/F
`Purpose:'
Invokes an ARexx macro file.
`Specifications:'
Invokes an ARexx macro file, if `Console' argument specified opens
a console output window, else uses `NIL:', if `Async' argument
specified executes the macro asynchronously.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Launch the `term' command shell. */
RX CONSOLE ASYNC 'term:cmdshell.term'
The SAVE command
================
`Format:'
SAVE [From] <Translations|Functionkeys|
Cursorkeys|Fastmacros|Hotkeys|Speech|
Sound|Buffer|Configuration|Phone| Screentext|Screenimage>
`Template:'
FROM/A
`Purpose:'
Saves data to a disk file.
`Specifications:'
Saves data to a disk file, will prompt for a file name to save to.
See SAVEAS command for more information.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If user cancels save operation.
`Example:'
/* Save the terminal screen contents to an
* IFF-ILBM file.
*/
SAVE FROM screenimage
The SAVEAS command
==================
`Format:'
SAVEAS [Name <File name>] [From]
<Translations|Functionkeys|Cursorkeys|
Fastmacros|Hotkeys|Speech|Sound|Buffer|
Configuration|Phone|Screentext| Screenimage>
`Template:'
NAME/K,FROM/A
`Purpose:'
Saves data to a disk file.
`Specifications:'
Saves data to a disk file, will prompt for a filename to save to
if none is provided. Will save either parts of the program
configuration or the phone book contents (`Phonebook' parameter),
the contents of the terminal screen as plain ASCII text
(`Screentext' parameter) or the contents of the terminal screen as
an IFF-ILBM-file (`Screenimage' parameter).
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If user cancels save operation.
`Example:'
/* Save the program configuration to a file. */
SAVEAS NAME 'ram:term.prefs' FROM configuration
The SELECTITEM command
======================
`Format:'
SELECTITEM [Name <Name>] [From] <Upload|Download|Dial|Wait>
[Next|Prev|Previous|Top|Bottom]
`Template:'
NAME/K,FROM/A,NEXT/S,PREV=PREVIOUS/S,TOP/S,BOTTOM/S
`Purpose:'
Select an item from a list.
`Specifications:'
Selects an item from a list, returns the item name in the `result'
variable. The `Top' parameter will select the first list item,
`Bottom' the last item. The `Previous' parameter will select the
previous list item, `Next' the next successive item. Instead of
using a positioning parameter, it is also possible to use a
wildcard pattern or name with the `Name' parameter. The first list
item to match the name will be selected.
*Note: cannot be used with the dial list.*
`Result:'
Returns the list item in the `result' variable.
`Warning:'
If end of list reached.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Output the contents of the download list. */
SELECTITEM FROM download TOP
DO WHILE rc = 0
SAY result
SELECTITEM FROM download NEXT
END
The SEND command
================
`Format:'
SEND [Noecho] [Local] [Byte <ASCII code>] [Text] <Text>
`Template:'
NOECHO/S,LOCAL/S,BYTE/K/N,TEXT/A/F
`Purpose:'
Sends the provided text to the serial line, executes embedded
command sequences.
`Specifications:'
Sends the provided text to the serial line, executes embedded
command sequences (see main program documentation). To send a
single byte, use the `Byte' parameter. The `Noecho' parameter will
suppress terminal output. The `Local' parameter will cause the
text to be output only locally in the terminal window, it will not
be sent across the serial line.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Send some text to the serial line. */
SEND 'This is some text.\r\n'
/* Send a single byte (a null) to the serial line. */
SEND BYTE 0
/* Execute an embedded command (send a break signal). */
SEND '\x'
The SENDBREAK command
=====================
`Format:'
SENDBREAK
`Template:'
,
`Purpose:'
Send a break signal across the serial line.
`Specifications:'
Send a break signal across the serial line.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Send a break signal. */
SENDBREAK
The SENDFILE command
====================
`Format:'
SENDFILE [Mode <ASCII|Text|Binary>] [Names] {File names}
`Template:'
MODE/K,NAMES/M
`Purpose:'
Transfers files using the currently selected file transfer
protocol.
`Specifications:'
Transfers one or more files using the currently configured XPR
protocol. The `Mode' parameter determines the file transfer mode
(either plain ASCII, Text mode or binary file mode), if omitted
the file(s) will be sent in binary mode. Some file transfer
protocols do not require any file names to be given as they have
their own means to determine the names of the files to be sent.
However, a file name parameter can be given. If omitted the file
transfer protocol will prompt the user for a file name if
necessary. Several file names can be given if necessary, they will
be transferred along with the file names stored in the upload
list. The file transfer process will remove any files successfully
transferred from the upload list, leaving only those behing which
were not to be transferred correctly.
Files whose names do not include a fully qualified path name are
expected to reside in the default upload directory as specified in
the main program paths settings.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
If user cancels file selection.
`Example:'
/* Prompt for files to be uploaded. */
SENDFILE
/* Send a single file. */
SENDFILE 'c:list'
/* Clear the upload list, add a single file name. */
CLEAR upload
ADDITEM TO upload NAME 'c:dir'
/* Transfer the file. */
SENDFILE
The SETATTR command
===================
`Format:'
SETATTR [Object] <Name> [Field] <Name> [Stem <Name>] [Var <Name>]
`Template:'
OBJECT/A,FIELD,STEM/K,VAR
`Purpose:'
Sets a certain application attribute.
`Specifications:'
Sets a certain application attribute, retrieves the information
from the supplied stem or simple variable. For a list of valid
attributes, see the section entitled Attributes.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Set the transfer speed. */
SETATTR serialprefs baudrate 2400
The SPEAK command
=================
`Format:'
SPEAK [Text] <Text>
`Template:'
TEXT/A/F
`Purpose:'
Speaks the provided text using the Amiga speech synthesizer.
`Specifications:'
Speaks the provided text using the Amiga speech synthesizer,
requires that speech support is enabled.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Say something sensible. */
SPEAK 'something sensible'
The STOPBITS command
====================
`Format:'
STOPBITS [0|1]
`Template:'
0/S,1/S
`Purpose:'
Sets the serial line stop bits.
`Specifications:'
Sets the serial line stop bits.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Set the serial line stop bits. */
STOPBITS 1
The TEXTBUFFER command
======================
`Format:'
TEXTBUFFER [Lock|Unlock]
`Template:'
LOCK/S,UNLOCK/S
`Purpose:'
Locks or unlocks the text buffer contents.
`Specifications:'
Locks or unlocks the text buffer contents, similar to the effect
of the corresponding main menu entry.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Lock the text buffer. */
TEXTBUFFER LOCK
The TIMEOUT command
===================
`Format:'
TIMEOUT [[Sec|Seconds] <Number>] [Off]
`Template:'
SEC=SECONDS/N,OFF/S
`Purpose:'
Sets the serial read timeout.
`Specifications:'
Sets the timeout the WAIT and READ commands will wait until they
exit.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Set the read timeout. */
TIMEOUT SEC 5
The TRAP command
================
`Format:'
TRAP <On|Off>
`Template:'
ON/S,OFF/S
`Purpose:'
Turns the trap list processing on or off.
`Specifications:'
This command tells the main program whether it should process
entries of the trap list when filtering input or not.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Ignore the trap list. */
TRAP OFF
The WAIT command
================
`Format:'
WAIT [Noecho] [[Text] <Text>]
`Template:'
NOECHO/S,TEXT/F
`Purpose:'
Waits for a certain sequence of characters to be received from the
serial line.
`Specifications:'
Wait for text to be received from the serial line. If no text to
wait for is provided wait for either item of the wait list to
appear. The `Noecho' parameter suppresses terminal output. *Note
that text comparison does not consider the case of characters (in
respect to the ECMA Latin 1 character set).*
`Result:'
Returns the string found.
`Warning:'
If timeout has elapsed before any matching text was received.
`Example:'
/* Enable command results. */
OPTIONS RESULTS
/* Set the read timeout. */
TIMEOUT SEC 30
/* Wait for a single line of text. */
WAIT 'some text'
/* Clear the wait list, add a few items. */
CLEAR wait
ADDITEM TO wait NAME 'foo'
ADDITEM TO wait NAME 'bar'
/* Wait for the text to appear. */
WAIT
/* Output the result. */
IF rc ~= 0 THEN
SAY 'no text was received'
ELSE
SAY result
The WINDOW command
==================
`Format:'
WINDOW [Names] {<Buffer|Review|Packet|Fastmacros|
Status|Main|UploadQueue>} [Open|Close] [Activate] [Min|Max]
[Front|Back] [Top|Bottom|Up|Down]
`Template:'
NAMES/A/M,OPEN/S,CLOSE/S,ACTIVATE/S,MIN/S,MAX/S,FRONT/S,BACK/S,
TOP/S,BOTTOM/S,UP/S,DOWN/S
`Purpose:'
Manipulates the aspects of a window.
`Specifications:'
Manipulates the aspects of a window. Not all windows will support
all available commands. The windows supported are:
`Buffer'
The text buffer window and screen. Supports the `Open',
`Close', `Activate' and `Front' commands.
`Review'
The review window. Supports the `Open', `Close', `Activate',
`Min', `Max', `Front', `Back', `Top', `Bottom', `Up', and
`Down' commands.
`Packet'
The packet window. Supports the `Open', `Close', `Activate',
`Min', `Max', `Front' and `Back' commands.
`Fastmacros'
The fast! macro window. Supports the `Open', `Close',
`Activate', `Min', `Max', `Front' and `Back' commands.
`Status'
The status window. Supports the `Open', `Close', `Activate',
`Front' and `Back' commands.
`Main'
The main program window. Supports the `Open', `Close',
`Activate', `Front' and `Back' commands.
`Result:'
-
`Warning:'
-
`Example:'
/* Open all available windows. */
WINDOW buffer review packet fastmacros status main OPEN
Attributes
**********
Several of the application's internal variables are can be accessed
and modified using the GETATTR and SETATTR commands. Information is
available on the objects and their associated fields explained below.
Each line consists of the object and field name and the type of the
available data:
`Numeric data'
`<Object>.<Field>'
Numeric
The information is a numeric value.
`Text data'
`<Object>.<Field>'
Text
The information is a text string.
`Boolean data'
`<Object>.<Field>'
Boolean
The information is a boolean value and can be `ON' or `OFF'.
`Mapped codes'
`<Object>.<Field>'
<Value 1> ... <Value n>
The information can be one of the given values.
The TERM object (read-only)
===========================
`TERM.VERSION'
Text
The `term' program revision.
`TERM.SCREEN'
Text
The name of the public screen the `term' main window has been
opened on.
`TERM.SESSION.ONLINE'
Boolean
Whether the program is currently online or not.
`TERM.SESSION.SESSIONSTART'
Text
Time and date when the `term' program was started.
`TERM.SESSION.BYTESSENT'
Numeric
`TERM.SESSION.BYTESRECEIVED'
Numeric
`TERM.SESSION.CONNECTMESSAGE'
Text
The message issued by the modem when the connection was
established.
`TERM.SESSION.BBSNAME'
Text
`TERM.SESSION.BBSNUMBER'
Text
`TERM.SESSION.BBSCOMMENT'
Text
`TERM.SESSION.USERNAME'
Text
`TERM.SESSION.ONLINEMINUTES'
Numeric
The number of minutes the program is currently connected to a BBS.
`TERM.SESSION.ONLINECOST'
Numeric
The cost of the connection to the BBS.
`TERM.AREXX'
Text
The name of the ARexx host port the program is communicating with.
`TERM.LASTERROR'
Numeric
The code corresponding to the error the last command has caused.
`TERM.TERMINAL.ROWS'
Numeric
The number of available terminal screen rows.
`TERM.TERMINAL.COLUMNS'
Numeric
The number of available terminal screen columns.
`TERM.BUFFER.SIZE'
Numeric
The size of the text buffer.
The PHONEBOOK object (read-only)
================================
Available fields are:
`PHONEBOOK.COUNT'
Numeric
The number of entries in the phonebook. The single phonebook
entries can be accessed as `PHONEBOOK.0...' through
`PHONEBOOK.n-1...'.
`PHONEBOOK.n.NAME'
Text
`PHONEBOOK.n.NUMBER'
Text
`PHONEBOOK.n.COMMENTTEXT'
Text
`PHONEBOOK.n.USERNAME'
Text
`PHONEBOOK.n.PASSWORDTEXT'
Text
The SERIALPREFS object
======================
Available fields are:
`SERIALPREFS.BAUDRATE'
Numeric
`SERIALPREFS.BREAKLENGTH'
Numeric
The break signal length in microseconds.
`SERIALPREFS.BUFFERSIZE'
Numeric
`SERIALPREFS.DEVICENAME'
Text
`SERIALPREFS.UNIT'
Numeric
`SERIALPREFS.BITSPERCHAR'
Numeric
The number of bits per transferred char. This can be either seven
or eight.
`SERIALPREFS.PARITYMODE'
`NONE' `EVEN' `ODD' `MARK' `SPACE'.
`SERIALPREFS.STOPBITS'
Numeric
The number of stop bits to be used. This can be either 0 or 1.
`SERIALPREFS.HANDSHAKINGMODE'
`NONE' `RTSCTS' `RTSCTSDSR'
`SERIALPREFS.DUPLEXMODE'
`HALF' `FULL'
`SERIALPREFS.XONXOFF'
Boolean
`SERIALPREFS.HIGHSPEED'
Boolean
`SERIALPREFS.SHARED'
Boolean
`SERIALPREFS.STRIPBIT8'
Boolean
`SERIALPREFS.CARRIERCHECK'
Boolean
`SERIALPREFS.PASSXONXOFFTHROUGH'
Boolean
`SERIALPREFS.QUANTUM'
Numeric
`SERIALPREFS.USEOWNDEVUNIT'
Boolean
`SERIALPREFS.OWNDEVUNITREQUEST'
`RELEASE' `RELEASERETRY' `IGNORE'
The MODEMPREFS object
=====================
Available fields are:
`MODEMPREFS.MODEMINITTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.MODEMEXITTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.MODEMHANGUPTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.DIALPREFIXTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.DIALSUFFIXTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.NOCARRIERTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.NODIALTONETEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.CONNECTTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.VOICETEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.RINGTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.BUSYTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.OKTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.ERRORTEXT'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.REDIALDELAY'
Numeric
The redial delay in seconds
`MODEMPREFS.DIALRETRIES'
Numeric
`MODEMPREFS.DIALTIMEOUT'
Numeric
The dial timeout in seconds
`MODEMPREFS.CONNECTAUTOBAUD'
Boolean
`MODEMPREFS.HANGUPDROPSDTR'
Boolean
`MODEMPREFS.REDIALAFTERHANGUP'
Boolean
`MODEMPREFS.NOCARRIERISBUSY'
Boolean
`MODEMPREFS.CONNECTLIMIT'
Numeric
Time limit in minutes.
`MODEMPREFS.CONNECTLIMITMACRO'
Text
`MODEMPREFS.TIMETOCONNECT'
Numeric
The SCREENPREFS object
======================
Available fields are:
`SCREENPREFS.COLOURMODE'
`TWO' `FOUR' `EIGHT' `SIXTEEN'
`SCREENPREFS.FONTNAME'
Text
`SCREENPREFS.FONTSIZE'
Numeric
`SCREENPREFS.MAKESCREENPUBLIC'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.SHANGHAIWINDOWS'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.BLINKING'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.FASTERLAYOUT'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.TITLEBAR'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.STATUSLINEMODE'
`DISABLED' `STANDARD' `COMPRESSED'
`SCREENPREFS.USEPUBSCREEN'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.PUBSCREENNAME'
Text
`SCREENPREFS.USEPENS'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.WINDOWBORDER'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.SPLITSTATUS'
Boolean
`SCREENPREFS.ONLINEDISPLAY'
`TIME' `COST' `BOTH'
The TERMINALPREFS object
========================
Available fields are:
`TERMINALPREFS.BELLMODE'
`NONE' `VISIBLE' `AUDIBLE' `BOTH' `SYSTEM'
`TERMINALPREFS.ALERTMODE'
`NONE' `BELL' `SCREEN' `BOTH'
`TERMINALPREFS.EMULATIONMODE'
`INTERNAL' `ATOMIC' `TTY' `EXTERNAL' `HEX'
`TERMINALPREFS.FONTMODE'
`STANDARD' `IBM' `IBMRAW'
`TERMINALPREFS.SENDCRMODE'
`IGNORE' `CR' `CRLF'
`TERMINALPREFS.SENDLFMODE'
`IGNORE' `LF' `LFCR'
`TERMINALPREFS.RECEIVECRMODE'
`IGNORE' `CR' `CRLF'
`TERMINALPREFS.RECEIVELFMODE'
`IGNORE' `LF' `LFCR'
`TERMINALPREFS.NUMCOLUMNS'
Numeric
`TERMINALPREFS.NUMLINES'
Numeric
`TERMINALPREFS.KEYMAPNAME'
Text
`TERMINALPREFS.EMULATIONNAME'
Text
`TERMINALPREFS.FONTNAME'
Text
`TERMINALPREFS.FONTSIZE'
Numeric
`TERMINALPREFS.USETERMINALPROCESS'
Boolean
The EMULATIONPREFS object
=========================
Available fields are:
`EMULATIONPREFS.CURSORMODE'
`STANDARD' `APPLICATION'
`EMULATIONPREFS.NUMERICMODE'
`STANDARD' `APPLICATION'
`EMULATIONPREFS.CURSORWRAP'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.LINEWRAP'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.INSERTMODE'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.NEWLINEMODE'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.FONTSCALEMODE'
`NORMAL' `HALF'
`EMULATIONPREFS.SCROLLMODE'
`JUMP' `SMOOTH'
`EMULATIONPREFS.DESTRUCTIVEBACKSPACE'
`OFF' `OVERSTRIKE' `OVERSTRIKESHIFT'
`EMULATIONPREFS.SWAPBSDELETE'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.PRINTERENABLED'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.ANSWERBACKTEXT'
Text
`EMULATIONPREFS.CLSRESETSCURSOR'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.NUMPADLOCKED'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.CURSORLOCKED'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.FONTLOCKED'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.WRAPLOCKED'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.STYLELOCKED'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.COLOURLOCKED'
Boolean
`EMULATIONPREFS.MAXPRESCROLL'
Numeric
`EMULATIONPREFS.MAXJUMP'
Numeric
`EMULATIONPREFS.USEPENS'
Boolean
The CLIPBOARDPREFS object
=========================
Available fields are:
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.UNIT'
Numeric
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.LINEDELAY'
Numeric
Paste line delay in 1/100 seconds.
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.CHARDELAY'
Numeric
Paste character delay in 1/100 seconds.
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.LINEPROMPTTEXT'
Text
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.SENDTIMEOUT'
Numeric
Timeout in 1/100 seconds.
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.TEXTPACING'
`DIRECT' `ECHO' `ANYECHO' `PROMPT' `DELAY' `KEYBOARD'
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.INSERTPREFIXTEXT'
Text
`CLIPBOARDPREFS.INSERTSUFFIXTEXT'
Text
The CAPTUREPREFS object
=======================
Available fields are:
`CAPTUREPREFS.LOGACTIONS'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.LOGFILENAME'
Text
`CAPTUREPREFS.LOGCALLS'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.CALLLOGFILENAME'
Text
`CAPTUREPREFS.MAXBUFFERSIZE'
Numeric
`CAPTUREPREFS.BUFFER'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.BUFFERSAVEPATH'
Text
`CAPTUREPREFS.CONNECTAUTOCAPTURE'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.AUTOCAPTUREDATE'
`NAME', `INCLUDE'
`CAPTUREPREFS.CAPTUREFILTER'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.CONVERTCHARACTERS'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.CAPTUREPATH'
Text
`CAPTUREPREFS.OPENBUFFERWINDOW'
`TOP', `END'
`CAPTUREPREFS.REMEMBERBUFFERWINDOW'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.OPENBUFFERSCREEN'
`TOP', `END'
`CAPTUREPREFS.REMEMBERBUFFERSCREEN'
Boolean
`CAPTUREPREFS.BUFFERSCREENPOSITION'
`LEFT', `MID', `RIGHT'
`CAPTUREPREFS.BUFFERWIDTH'
Numeric
`CAPTUREPREFS.SEARCHHISTORY'
Numeric
The COMMANDPREFS object
=======================
Available fields are:
`COMMANDPREFS.STARTUPMACROTEXT'
Text
`COMMANDPREFS.LOGINMACROTEXT'
Text
`COMMANDPREFS.LOGOFFMACROTEXT'
Text
`COMMANDPREFS.UPLOADMACROTEXT'
Text
`COMMANDPREFS.DOWNLOADMACROTEXT'
Text
The MISCPREFS object
====================
Available fields are:
`MISCPREFS.PRIORITY'
Numeric
`MISCPREFS.BACKUPCONFIG'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.OPENFASTMACROPANEL'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.RELEASEDEVICE'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.OVERRIDEPATH'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.AUTOUPLOAD'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.SETARCHIVEDBIT'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.COMMENTMODE'
`IGNORE' `FILETYPE' `SOURCE'
`MISCPREFS.TRANSFERICONS'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.CREATEICONS'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.SIMPLEIO'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.HIDEUPLOADICON'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.TRANSFERPERFMETER'
Boolean
`MISCPREFS.IOBUFFERSIZE'
Numeric
The PATHPREFS object
====================
Available fields are:
`PATHPREFS.ASCIIUPLOADPATH'
Text
`PATHPREFS.ASCIIDOWNLOADPATH'
Text
`PATHPREFS.TEXTUPLOADPATH'
Text
`PATHPREFS.TEXTDOWNLOADPATH'
Text
`PATHPREFS.BINARYUPLOADPATH'
Text
`PATHPREFS.BINARYDOWNLOADPATH'
Text
`PATHPREFS.CONFIGPATH'
Text
`PATHPREFS.EDITORNAME'
Text
`PATHPREFS.HELPFILENAME'
Text
The TRANSFERPREFS object
========================
Available fields are:
`TRANSFERPREFS.DEFAULTLIBRARY'
Text
`TRANSFERPREFS.ERRORNOTIFYCOUNT'
Numeric
`TRANSFERPREFS.ERRORNOTIFYWHEN'
`NEVER' `ALWAYS' `START' `END'
`TRANSFERPREFS.ASCIIUPLOADLIBRARY'
Text
`TRANSFERPREFS.INTERNALASCIIUPLOAD'
Boolean
`TRANSFERPREFS.ASCIIDOWNLOADLIBRARY'
Text
`TRANSFERPREFS.INTERNALASCIIDOWNLOAD'
Boolean
`TRANSFERPREFS.QUIETTRANSFER'
Boolean
`TRANSFERPREFS.MANGLEFILENAMES'
Boolean
`TRANSFERPREFS.LINEDELAY'
Numeric
`TRANSFERPREFS.CHARDELAY'
Numeric
`TRANSFERPREFS.LINEPROMPTTEXT'
Text
`TRANSFERPREFS.TEXTPACING'
`DIRECT' `ECHO' `ANYECHO' `PROMPT' `DELAY' `KEYBOARD'
`TRANSFERPREFS.SENDTIMEOUT'
Numeric
`TRANSFERPREFS.STRIPBIT8'
Boolean
`TRANSFERPREFS.IGNOREDATAPASTTERMINATOR'
Boolean
`TRANSFERPREFS.TERMINATORCHAR'
Numeric
`TRANSFERPREFS.TEXTUPLOADLIBRARY'
Text
`TRANSFERPREFS.TEXTDOWNLOADLIBRARY'
Text
`TRANSFERPREFS.BINARYUPLOADLIBRARY'
Text
`TRANSFERPREFS.BINARYDOWNLOADLIBRARY'
Text
The PROTOCOLPREFS object
========================
This object features no fields, it contains a single line of text:
the XPR protocol options.
The TRANSLATIONPREFS object
===========================
Indices referring to the ascii codes range from 0 to 255, available
fields are:
`TRANSLATIONPREFS.n.SEND'
Text
`TRANSLATIONPREFS.n.RECEIVE'
Text
The FUNCTIONKEYPREFS object
===========================
Key indices range from 1 to 10 (representing F1 through F10),
available fields are:
`FUNCTIONKEYPREFS.n'
Text
`FUNCTIONKEYPREFS.SHIFT.n'
Text
`FUNCTIONKEYPREFS.ALT.n'
Text
`FUNCTIONKEYPREFS.CONTROL.n'
Text
The CURSORKEYPREFS object
=========================
Available fields are:
`CURSORKEYPREFS.UPTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.RIGHTTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.DOWNTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.LEFTTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.SHIFT.UPTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.SHIFT.RIGHTTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.SHIFT.DOWNTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.SHIFT.LEFTTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.ALT.UPTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.ALT.RIGHTTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.ALT.DOWNTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.ALT.LEFTTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.CONTROL.UPTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.CONTROL.RIGHTTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.CONTROL.DOWNTEXT'
Text
`CURSORKEYPREFS.CONTROL.LEFTTEXT'
Text
The FASTMACROPREFS object
=========================
`FASTMACROPREFS.COUNT'
Numeric
The number of fast macros available, entries range from
`FASTMACROPREFS.0...' to `FASTMACROPREFS.n-1...'
`FASTMACROPREFS.n.NAME'
Text
`FASTMACROPREFS.n.CODE'
Text
The HOTKEYPREFS object
======================
Available fields are:
`HOTKEYPREFS.TERMSCREENTOFRONTTEXT'
Text
`HOTKEYPREFS.BUFFERSCREENTOFRONTTEXT'
Text
`HOTKEYPREFS.SKIPDIALENTRYTEXT'
Text
`HOTKEYPREFS.ABORTAREXX'
Text
`HOTKEYPREFS.COMMODITYPRIORITY'
Numeric
`HOTKEYPREFS.HOTKEYSENABLED'
Boolean
The SPEECHPREFS object
======================
Available fields are:
`SPEECHPREFS.RATE'
Numeric
`SPEECHPREFS.PITCH'
Numeric
`SPEECHPREFS.FREQUENCY'
Numeric
`SPEECHPREFS.SEXMODE'
`MALE' `FEMALE'
`SPEECHPREFS.VOLUME'
Numeric
`SPEECHPREFS.SPEECH'
Boolean
The SOUNDPREFS object
=====================
Available fields are:
`SOUNDPREFS.BELLNAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.CONNECTNAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.DISCONNECTNAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.GOODTRANSFERNAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.BADTRANSFERNAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.RINGNAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.VOICENAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.ERRORNAME'
Text
`SOUNDPREFS.PRELOAD'
Boolean
The CONSOLEPREFS object
=======================
This object features no fields, it contains a single line of text:
the console output window specification.
The FILEPREFS object
====================
Available fields are:
`FILEPREFS.TRANSFERPROTOCOLNAME'
Text
`FILEPREFS.TRANSLATIONFILENAME'
Text
`FILEPREFS.MACROFILENAME'
Text
`FILEPREFS.CURSORFILENAME'
Text
`FILEPREFS.FASTMACROFILENAME'
Text
Wanted!
*******
As of this writing only a single example ARexx script is included in
the `term' distribution (see the `Rexx' drawer). However, it is
desirable to include more sample scripts so more users will be able to
take advantage of the ARexx interface.
If you wish to share your scripts with the `term' user community,
send them (including documentation) to:
Olaf Barthel
Brabeckstrasse 35
D-30559 Hannover
Federal Republic of Germany
Internet: olsen@sourcery.han.de
